CVE-2026-102828CWE-184CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2026-102828

Critical · published September 29, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
30.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

simple-git, an interface for running git commands in any node.js application, enables applications to execute Git operations from JavaScript. From 3.15.0 until 4.0.1, the default blockUnsafeOperationsPlugin does not classify trailer.<token>.cmd as unsafe configuration. An application that passes attacker-controlled values through SimpleGitOptions.config or inline -c arguments can therefore allow Git to invoke an attacker-selected shell command when git interpret-trailers processes the configured trailer. The command executes with the operating-system identity and permissions of the Node.js process. This issue is fixed in 4.0.1.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
9.2 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00375 · 30.2th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-184 · Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs; CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-09-29T23:17Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
simple-git_project/simple-git≥ 3.15.0, < 4.0.14.0.1
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 01 OCT 03:44Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 29 SEP 18:43Z
    simple-git unsafe-operation guard does not block trailer command configuration
    cvelistv5