CVE-2026-10046CWE-787

Out-of-bounds write in Napoca BIOS INT 0x15 E820 memory map handler (VA-13905)

High · published June 2, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
1.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Bitdefender Napoca bare-metal hypervisor contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the BIOS INT 0x15 / E820 memory map handler, implemented in napoca/guests/bios_handlers.c. The handler computes a destination offset into the guest RealModeMemory buffer from guest-controlled ES and EDI register values without validating that the resulting address remains within the 1MB RealModeMemory allocation. A malicious guest operating in real mode can trigger the issue by invoking INT 0x15 with AX=0xE820, EDX=0x534D4150, ECX greater than or equal to 20, EBX=0, ES=0xFFFF, and EDI=0xFFFF. This can cause a write of up to 20 bytes past the end of the RealModeMemory buffer into the hypervisor heap. The product is end-of-life and unsupported when assigned.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00118 · 1.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write
Published
2026-06-02T14:16Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 02 JUN 14:16Z
    Out-of-bounds write in Napoca BIOS INT 0x15 E820 memory map handler (VA-13905)
    cvelistv5