CVE-2026-0859CWE-502

TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool

Medium · published January 13, 2026

CVSS v4.0
5.2
EPSS
0%
Percentile
7.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A crafty local user can exploit a deserialization flaw in TYPO3's mail-file spool! This means that with a little write access, they could run arbitrary PHP code on your server! Think of it like a delivery driver leaving packages unattended in the lobby where anyone can add a sneaky note — if the mailroom never checks the contents before sending them out, anyone could slip in something malicious! If an attacker successfully exploits this vulnerability, they could execute any PHP code they like, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized system changes, or even full server control. This is a risky business, as it gives malicious users the keys to your digital kingdom!

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery driver leaving packages unattended in the lobby where anyone can add a sneaky note — if the mailroom never checks the contents before sending them out, anyone could slip in something malicious! TYPO3's mail-file spool deserialization flaw allows local users with write access to inject their own PHP code during mailer commands, leading to possible arbitrary code execution on the web server.

What to do

If an attacker successfully exploits this vulnerability, they could execute any PHP code they like, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized system changes, or even full server control. This is a risky business, as it gives malicious users the keys to your digital kingdom! To secure your TYPO3 installation, upgrade to the latest version immediately, preferably beyond 14.0.1. Ensure that permissions for the spool directory are properly restricted to limit write access only to trusted users. Additionally, regular audits of your user permissions can help maintain security. You've got this! By following these steps, you'll keep your TYPO3 site safe and sound! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
5.2 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EPSS
0.00184 · 7.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2026-01-13T11:54Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 13 JAN 11:54Z
    TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool
    cvelistv5