CVE-2025-9501

CVE-2025-9501

Critical · published November 17, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.0
EPSS
22%
Percentile
97.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unauthenticated comment is all it takes to execute PHP commands on your server! This critical command injection vulnerability in the W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin affects versions before 2.8.13. 🔥 Think of your website as a restaurant, where comments are like orders taken from customers. If the waiter (your system) doesn’t check the orders for anything suspicious, a tricky customer can slip in a dangerous request, turning the kitchen (your server) upside down! This vulnerability allows an attacker to unleash potentially devastating commands, from altering site files to executing malicious scripts. In the worst-case scenario, they could gain full control over your website, leading to data breaches or service outages — a nightmare for any site owner!

Put simply

Think of your website as a restaurant, where comments are like orders taken from customers. If the waiter (your system) doesn’t check the orders for anything suspicious, a tricky customer can slip in a dangerous request, turning the kitchen (your server) upside down! The vulnerability exists in the _parse_dynamic_mfunc function of the W3 Total Cache plugin, which improperly handles user-submitted comments, making it possible for attackers to inject and execute arbitrary PHP commands without authentication.

What to do

This vulnerability allows an attacker to unleash potentially devastating commands, from altering site files to executing malicious scripts. In the worst-case scenario, they could gain full control over your website, leading to data breaches or service outages — a nightmare for any site owner! To protect your site, immediately update the W3 Total Cache plugin to version 2.8.13 or later. Additionally, consider reviewing your comment moderation settings to prevent such attacks in the future. Staying proactive is key! You’ve got this! Follow these steps and you’ll secure your site in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.22106 · 97.7th percentile
Published
2025-11-17T11:15Z
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 NOV 06:00Z
    W3 Total Cache < 2.8.13 - Unauthenticated Command Injection
    cvelistv5