CVE-2025-9179CWE-119

CVE-2025-9179

Critical · published August 20, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
48.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A crafty memory corruption flaw in the GMP process could allow an attacker to slip past sandbox barriers in Firefox and Thunderbird! Imagine a hotel with strict check-in rules, but one guest somehow manages to access areas reserved for staff only — that's what this vulnerability lets an attacker do! If exploited, this could lead to an attacker gaining elevated privileges, potentially allowing them to manipulate or extract sensitive information from the application, which is absolutely devastating! The risk involved is staggering and could compromise user security.

Put simply

Imagine a hotel with strict check-in rules, but one guest somehow manages to access areas reserved for staff only — that's what this vulnerability lets an attacker do! This vulnerability occurs within the GMP (Gecko Media Plugin) process, where memory corruption can happen due to the way encrypted media is handled, creating an opportunity for privilege escalation.

What to do

If exploited, this could lead to an attacker gaining elevated privileges, potentially allowing them to manipulate or extract sensitive information from the application, which is absolutely devastating! The risk involved is staggering and could compromise user security. Immediately update to Firefox versions 142, ESR 115.27, 128.14, 140.2, or Thunderbird versions 142, 128.14, 140.2. Ensuring your software is patched will significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. Don't forget to enable automatic updates for added protection! You’ve got this! Stay proactive and secure your applications today! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00612 · 48.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Published
2025-08-20T01:15Z
Affected products (7)
ProductVersionsFixed in
mozilla/firefox< 115.27.0115.27.0
mozilla/firefox< 142.0142.0
mozilla/firefox≥ 128.0, < 128.14.0128.14.0
mozilla/firefox≥ 140.0, < 140.2.0140.2.0
mozilla/thunderbird< 128.14.0128.14.0
mozilla/thunderbird< 142.0142.0
mozilla/thunderbird≥ 140.0, < 140.2.0140.2.0
References (10)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 AUG 20:33Z
    Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component
    cvelistv5