CVE-2025-8868CWE-200CWE-89sql-injectioninformation-disclosure

CVE-2025-8868

Critical · published September 29, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
26%
Percentile
98.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 An authenticated attacker can exploit a SQL command flaw in Chef Automate, opening the door to restricted features like a VIP pass at a concert! Think of this vulnerability as a secret entrance at a popular venue where only a few get access. If someone sneaks in with a well-known token, they can enjoy the backstage area and all the exclusive perks without anyone noticing. This is absolutely devastating! An attacker could manipulate the compliance service and gain unauthorized access to sensitive functions, potentially exposing critical data or altering compliance settings. The consequences? A breakdown of security and trust in your systems that can ripple across your entire organization.

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability as a secret entrance at a popular venue where only a few get access. If someone sneaks in with a well-known token, they can enjoy the backstage area and all the exclusive perks without anyone noticing. This vulnerability arises from improperly neutralized inputs in an SQL command, allowing an authenticated user to access restricted Chef Automate functionalities. Versions prior to 4.13.295 on Linux x86 are particularly vulnerable.

What to do

This is absolutely devastating! An attacker could manipulate the compliance service and gain unauthorized access to sensitive functions, potentially exposing critical data or altering compliance settings. The consequences? A breakdown of security and trust in your systems that can ripple across your entire organization. To mitigate this risk, immediately update Chef Automate to version 4.13.295 or later. Conduct an audit of any SQL commands in your application to ensure proper input validation and sanitization. Don’t wait – tackle this critical issue now! You've got this! With these steps, you'll be sure to lock down your systems and keep them secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.25948 · 98.0th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor; CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Published
2025-09-29T16:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
chef/automate< 4.13.2954.13.295
chef/automate≥ 20180319150121, ≤ 20220329091442—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 SEP 11:29Z
    Chef Automate compliance service SQL Injection Vulnerability
    cvelistv5