CVE-2025-71161CWE-193CWE-400denial-of-service

CVE-2025-71161

High · published January 23, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
34.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm-verity: disable recursive forward error correction

There are two problems with the recursive correction:

1. It may cause denial-of-service. In fec_read_bufs, there is a loop that

has 253 iterations. For each iteration, we may call verity_hash_for_block

recursively. There is a limit of 4 nested recursions - that means that

there may be at most 253^4 (4 billion) iterations. Red Hat QE team

actually created an image that pushes dm-verity to this limit - and this

image just makes the udev-worker process get stuck in the 'D' state.

2. It doesn't work. In fec_read_bufs we store data into the variable

"fio->bufs", but fio bufs is shared between recursive invocations, if

"verity_hash_for_block" invoked correction recursively, it would

overwrite partially filled fio->bufs.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00409 · 34.1th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-193 · Off-by-one Error; CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Published
2026-01-23T21:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 4.5, < 6.18.66.18.6
References (9)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 JAN 15:23Z
    dm-verity: disable recursive forward error correction
    cvelistv5