CVE-2025-7026

SMM Arbitrary Write via Unchecked RBX Pointer in CommandRcx0

High · published July 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.2
EPSS
0%
Percentile
13.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

A vulnerability in the Software SMI handler (SwSmiInputValue 0xB2) allows a local attacker to control the RBX register, which is used as an unchecked pointer in the CommandRcx0 function. If the contents at RBX match certain expected values (e.g., '$DB$' or '2DB$'), the function performs arbitrary writes to System Management RAM (SMRAM), leading to potential privilege escalation to System Management Mode (SMM) and persistent firmware compromise.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00234 · 13.5th percentile
Published
2025-07-11T15:27Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 JUL 15:27Z
    SMM Arbitrary Write via Unchecked RBX Pointer in CommandRcx0
    cvelistv5