CVE-2025-67725CWE-400denial-of-service

CVE-2025-67725

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A single malicious HTTP request can send your Tornado server into a tailspin! This Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability can keep your event loop busy for an eternity if you’re running versions 6.5.2 or below. 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant with a chef who can only prepare one dish at a time. If a customer keeps requesting variations of the same meal, the chef gets overwhelmed and can’t serve anyone else — a recipe for a hungry queue! An attacker can exploit this flaw to monopolize server resources, rendering your application unresponsive. Imagine your web service as a bustling diner that suddenly closes its doors to everyone while it deals with a non-stop order of the same dish! This could lead to significant downtime and frustrated users.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant with a chef who can only prepare one dish at a time. If a customer keeps requesting variations of the same meal, the chef gets overwhelmed and can’t serve anyone else — a recipe for a hungry queue! The issue lies in the HTTPHeaders.add method, where repeated header names cause performance degradation due to Python's string immutability and inefficient string concatenation, resulting in O(n²) time complexity.

What to do

An attacker can exploit this flaw to monopolize server resources, rendering your application unresponsive. Imagine your web service as a bustling diner that suddenly closes its doors to everyone while it deals with a non-stop order of the same dish! This could lead to significant downtime and frustrated users. Update your Tornado framework to version 6.5.3 or higher immediately. If you can, consider setting a maximum header size limit to mitigate potential impacts until the upgrade is complete. You've got this! Patch your Tornado server and keep your web application running smoothly! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00559 · 45.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Published
2025-12-12T11:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
tornadoweb/tornado< 6.5.36.5.3
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 DEC 05:49Z
    Tornado is Vulnerable to Quadratic DoS via Repeated Header Coalescing
    cvelistv5