CVE-2025-66492CWE-79cross-site-scripting

CVE-2025-66492

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.2
EPSS
0%
Percentile
15.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An unfiltered ajax URL is your entry point! In Masa CMS versions 7.2.8 and below, and several others, this opens the door to sneaky XSS attacks! Think of it like a restaurant that skips checking the ingredients a customer orders — they could sneak in anything from spoiled food to a secret recipe for disaster. When an attacker injects scripts through this vulnerability, they can perform any action the user can, just like a chef cooking your meal without knowing what’s in it! An attacker could hijack user sessions, steal sensitive data, or even deface the website with malicious content. This could lead to absolutely devastating consequences for both the users and the organization, damaging trust and reputation.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that skips checking the ingredients a customer orders — they could sneak in anything from spoiled food to a secret recipe for disaster. When an attacker injects scripts through this vulnerability, they can perform any action the user can, just like a chef cooking your meal without knowing what’s in it! This XSS vulnerability occurs when an unsanitized ajax URL query parameter is directly included in the HTML <head> section. Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in the context of a user's session, leading to a variety of attacks including session hijacking and data theft.

What to do

An attacker could hijack user sessions, steal sensitive data, or even deface the website with malicious content. This could lead to absolutely devastating consequences for both the users and the organization, damaging trust and reputation. Upgrade Masa CMS to version 7.5.2, 7.4.9, 7.3.14, or 7.2.9 to close this gap. Additionally, configure a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to block requests with common XSS payload characters, or implement server-side sanitization to strip or escape dangerous characters from ajax parameters. You've got this! With these steps, you'll be a security hero in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00250 · 15.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2025-12-12T10:16Z
Affected products (4)
ProductVersionsFixed in
masacms/masacms< 7.2.97.2.9
masacms/masacms≥ 7.3.1, < 7.3.147.3.14
masacms/masacms≥ 7.4.0, < 7.4.97.4.9
masacms/masacms≥ 7.5.0, < 7.5.27.5.2
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 DEC 04:50Z
    Masa CMS vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through URL Parameter
    cvelistv5