CVE-2025-66431CWE-61

CVE-2025-66431

High · published December 3, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
15.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An attacker with specific permissions can turn a simple domain creation into complete root access! 🎉 Think of it like a hotel guest who can check in and gain access to the entire building, including the staff-only areas, simply by booking an extra room. They shouldn't have the keys to the management office, but here they do! If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as root, giving them the freedom to manipulate anything on the server. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, or even total control over the system!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel guest who can check in and gain access to the entire building, including the staff-only areas, simply by booking an extra room. They shouldn't have the keys to the management office, but here they do! This vulnerability in WebPros Plesk allows authenticated users with the "Create and manage sites" permissions to execute arbitrary code as root when creating domains or subdomains. It's a serious oversight in permission checks that can have drastic consequences.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as root, giving them the freedom to manipulate anything on the server. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, or even total control over the system! To secure your system, update Plesk to version 18.0.74.2 or later immediately. Additionally, review user permissions to ensure that only trusted users have the ability to create and manage domains. Regularly audit user privileges to prevent any unauthorized access! You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll be a security hero in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00251 · 15.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-61 · UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
Published
2025-12-03T22:15Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 DEC 00:00Z
    WebPros Plesk before 18.0.73.5 and 18.0.74 before 18.0.74.2 on Linux allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as root via domain creation
    cvelistv5