CVE-2025-66043CWE-121CWE-787

CVE-2025-66043

Critical · published December 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
53.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A single crafted MFER file can open the floodgates for arbitrary code execution in libbiosig 3.9.1! 🔥 Think of this vulnerability as a construction site where workers accidentally knocked down a wall meant to support the whole structure. With the right push (or in this case, a malicious file), the entire building could come crashing down! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run any code they choose on your system, potentially compromising sensitive data, altering configurations, or messing with your entire system's integrity. This is not just a minor inconvenience; it's a recipe for disaster!

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability as a construction site where workers accidentally knocked down a wall meant to support the whole structure. With the right push (or in this case, a malicious file), the entire building could come crashing down! These stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the MFER parsing functionality allow attackers to manipulate memory and execute arbitrary code when a specially crafted MFER file is processed.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run any code they choose on your system, potentially compromising sensitive data, altering configurations, or messing with your entire system's integrity. This is not just a minor inconvenience; it's a recipe for disaster! To protect yourself, immediately upgrade to the latest version of libbiosig, and validate all incoming files to ensure they are safe. Additionally, consider implementing robust input validation strategies and runtime protections to mitigate future risks. This is fixable! Follow these steps, and you'll be well on your way to securing your environment. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00713 · 53.1th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer Overflow; CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write
Published
2025-12-11T22:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
libbiosig_project/libbiosig< 3.9.23.9.2
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 16:43Z
    Several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1
    cvelistv5