CVE-2025-65805

OpenAirInterface CN5G AMF<=v2.1.9 has a buffer overflow vulnerability in processing NAS messages

High · published January 7, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
30.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky buffer overflow in OpenAirInterface's CN5G AMF could allow unauthorized attackers to send oversized messages that crash the system! Think of it like a delivery service that accepts packages of any size without checking. If someone sends a box far larger than the truck can handle, the entire operation could come to a grinding halt! An attacker could overrun the system by sending a malicious IMSI string longer than 1000 characters, leading to potential denial-of-service attacks. Worse still, this could allow them to execute malicious code remotely, putting your entire network at risk!

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery service that accepts packages of any size without checking. If someone sends a box far larger than the truck can handle, the entire operation could come to a grinding halt! This vulnerability arises from a buffer overflow during NAS message processing in OpenAirInterface's AMF, specifically affecting versions up to 2.1.9. Attackers can exploit this by accessing port N1 and sending oversized messages, which the system cannot process safely.

What to do

An attacker could overrun the system by sending a malicious IMSI string longer than 1000 characters, leading to potential denial-of-service attacks. Worse still, this could allow them to execute malicious code remotely, putting your entire network at risk! Immediately upgrade to version 2.1.10 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, consider implementing stricter input validation on the IMSI strings to prevent oversized input from being processed. Regularly monitor your network for unusual traffic patterns that may indicate an attempted exploitation. You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll bolster your defenses and keep your network secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00378 · 30.6th percentile
Published
2026-01-07T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 JAN 00:00Z
    OpenAirInterface CN5G AMF<=v2.1.9 has a buffer overflow vulnerability in processing NAS messages
    cvelistv5