CVE-2025-65563CWE-476

CVE-2025-65563

High · published December 19, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
37.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A missing NodeID is the culprit here! A simple PFCP Association Setup Request can turn into a denial-of-service avalanche for the UPF, leading to chaos on your user-plane services! 🔥 Think of the UPF as a restaurant that can't serve customers because it refuses to take orders without specific details. If a server sends a request without the essential dish name (NodeID), instead of politely asking for clarification, the chef (UPF process) throws a tantrum and closes the kitchen until further notice! An attacker could exploit this flaw by repeatedly sending malformed requests, crashing the UPF each time. This means users could experience service interruptions, losing connectivity and access to vital network resources — absolutely devastating for any operation relying on stable user-plane services!

Put simply

Think of the UPF as a restaurant that can't serve customers because it refuses to take orders without specific details. If a server sends a request without the essential dish name (NodeID), instead of politely asking for clarification, the chef (UPF process) throws a tantrum and closes the kitchen until further notice! This vulnerability stems from the UPF failing to validate incoming PFCP Association Setup Requests lacking the mandatory NodeID Information Element. Instead of handling the situation gracefully, it dereferences a nil pointer, causing a panic that terminates the UPF process.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw by repeatedly sending malformed requests, crashing the UPF each time. This means users could experience service interruptions, losing connectivity and access to vital network resources — absolutely devastating for any operation relying on stable user-plane services! Update to version 2.1.4 or later of the omec-project to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, implementing input validation checks on incoming requests will help prevent such crashes in the future. Don't wait; secure your user-plane services now! You've got this! Tackle this vulnerability head-on, and your network will be safer and more reliable in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00439 · 37.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference
Published
2025-12-19T00:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
opennetworking/upf≤ 2.1.2—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 DEC 00:00Z
    A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the omec-project UPF (component upf-epc/pfcpiface) up to at least version upf-epc-pfcpiface:2.1.3-dev
    cvelistv5