CVE-2025-64439CWE-502

LangGraph Checkpoint affected by RCE in "json" mode of JsonPlusSerializer

High · published November 7, 2025

CVSS v4.0
7.4
EPSS
1%
Percentile
58.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint is an implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses SQLite DB (both sync and async, via aiosqlite). In versions 2.1.2 and below, the JsonPlusSerializer (used as the default serialization protocol for all checkpointing) contains a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability when deserializing payloads saved in the "json" serialization mode. By default, the serializer attempts to use "msgpack" for serialization. However, prior to version 3.0 of the checkpointer library, if illegal Unicode surrogate values caused serialization to fail, it would fall back to using the "json" mode. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
7.4 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EPSS
0.00887 · 58.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2025-11-07T20:15Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 NOV 20:15Z
    LangGraph Checkpoint affected by RCE in "json" mode of JsonPlusSerializer
    cvelistv5