CVE-2025-64131CWE-294

CVE-2025-64131

High · published October 29, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
39.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A missing replay cache in the Jenkins SAML Plugin could let attackers impersonate users with ease! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where once you've ordered a dish, anyone else can just shout out your order and get served the same meal without any verification. That's how replay attacks work here, as the plugin doesn’t check whether a request is old or new! An attacker could capture SAML authentication requests and simply replay them, gaining unauthorized access to Jenkins as the victim user. This vulnerability is especially dangerous in environments where Jenkins manages critical CI/CD pipelines, potentially allowing for devastating disruptions in your deployment processes! ⚡

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where once you've ordered a dish, anyone else can just shout out your order and get served the same meal without any verification. That's how replay attacks work here, as the plugin doesn’t check whether a request is old or new! The Jenkins SAML Plugin versions 4.583.vc68232f7018a_ and earlier lack a replay cache, meaning they don’t prevent previously captured authentication requests from being used again, leading to unauthorized access.

What to do

An attacker could capture SAML authentication requests and simply replay them, gaining unauthorized access to Jenkins as the victim user. This vulnerability is especially dangerous in environments where Jenkins manages critical CI/CD pipelines, potentially allowing for devastating disruptions in your deployment processes! ⚡ Update your Jenkins SAML Plugin to version 4.584 or later to implement the necessary replay cache. Additionally, consider reviewing your SAML configurations and user access policies to further mitigate any potential risks. 🛡️ You've got this! Follow these steps to protect your Jenkins environment and secure your CI/CD workflows! 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00469 · 39.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-294 · Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Published
2025-10-29T18:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
jenkins/saml< 4.583.585.v22ccc1139f554.583.585.v22ccc1139f55
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 OCT 13:29Z
    Jenkins SAML Plugin 4.583.vc68232f7018a_ and earlier does not implement a replay cache, allowing attackers able to obtain information about the SAML…
    cvelistv5