CVE-2025-61725

CVE-2025-61725

High · published October 30, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
50.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A single oversized domain-literal could make your server huff and puff like an out-of-shape marathon runner! Imagine trying to reconstruct a complete address from a jumbled pile of letters — every time you add a new piece, it takes more effort and time, slowing you down considerably. That's exactly what happens when the ParseAddress function struggles with large chunks of data. This vulnerability allows an attacker to deliberately send oversized domain-literal components, leading to excessive CPU consumption. If exploited, it could slow down your server to a crawl, impacting performance and user experience — absolutely devastating for any web service!

Put simply

Imagine trying to reconstruct a complete address from a jumbled pile of letters — every time you add a new piece, it takes more effort and time, slowing you down considerably. That's exactly what happens when the ParseAddress function struggles with large chunks of data. The ParseAddress function uses repeated string concatenation while processing domain-literal addresses, which can lead to high CPU usage when handling large input strings. This creates the potential for denial-of-service conditions under certain circumstances.

What to do

This vulnerability allows an attacker to deliberately send oversized domain-literal components, leading to excessive CPU consumption. If exploited, it could slow down your server to a crawl, impacting performance and user experience — absolutely devastating for any web service! To remediate this, review and limit the size of domain-literal components being processed by the ParseAddress function. It’s also recommended to implement rate limiting and keep an eye on server resources. If you’re using affected libraries, make sure to update them to the latest version as soon as possible. You've got this! Follow these steps and you’ll have your server running smoothly again in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00647 · 50.4th percentile
Published
2025-10-30T03:16Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 OCT 22:10Z
    Excessive CPU consumption in ParseAddress in net/mail
    cvelistv5