CVE-2025-61128

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in WAVLINK QUANTUM D3G/WL-WN530HG3 firmware M30HG3_V240730, and possibly other wavlink models allows attackers to…

Critical · published October 28, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
53.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A seemingly innocent crafted POST could lead to full remote code execution! The WAVLINK QUANTUM D3G/WL-WN530HG3 firmware has a stack-based buffer overflow that’s absolutely devastating. 🔥 Think of this like a restaurant where a waiter delivers an oversized order that doesn’t fit on the table — it spills over, giving anyone nearby a chance to grab whatever they want from the kitchen. In this case, attackers can slip in harmful code that the system will execute, making it a recipe for disaster! If exploited, an attacker could take control of your device, accessing sensitive data or even altering its functionality. The implications are severe — they could launch attacks on your network or use your device as a foothold for further breaches, all while you remain blissfully unaware!

Put simply

Think of this like a restaurant where a waiter delivers an oversized order that doesn’t fit on the table — it spills over, giving anyone nearby a chance to grab whatever they want from the kitchen. In this case, attackers can slip in harmful code that the system will execute, making it a recipe for disaster! This vulnerability arises from a stack-based buffer overflow in the firmware, specifically during the handling of crafted referrer values in POST requests to login.cgi, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could take control of your device, accessing sensitive data or even altering its functionality. The implications are severe — they could launch attacks on your network or use your device as a foothold for further breaches, all while you remain blissfully unaware! Patch your WAVLINK firmware to the latest version as soon as possible. Review your network configuration to limit exposure and consider implementing additional security measures, such as firewalls and intrusion detection systems. Don’t put this off! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll be reinforcing your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00723 · 53.5th percentile
Published
2025-10-28T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 OCT 00:00Z
    Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in WAVLINK QUANTUM D3G/WL-WN530HG3 firmware M30HG3_V240730, and possibly other wavlink models allows attackers to…
    cvelistv5