CVE-2025-61101

FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_link_rmt_itf_addr function at ospf_ext.c

High · published October 27, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
42.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafted OSPF packet is all it takes to trigger a NULL pointer dereference in FRRouting! This vulnerability could take your service down like a poorly timed power outage. 🔌 Think of it like a restaurant kitchen that suddenly closes because someone tripped over a power cord. In this case, that tripping hazard is a malicious OSPF packet that causes the system to crash instead of serving up routes! An attacker could send a specially crafted OSPF packet, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) that disrupts routing capabilities. This could cause significant network outages, leaving communication in the dark and affecting all dependent services.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant kitchen that suddenly closes because someone tripped over a power cord. In this case, that tripping hazard is a malicious OSPF packet that causes the system to crash instead of serving up routes! The NULL pointer dereference occurs in the `show_vty_ext_link_rmt_itf_addr` function within the `ospf_ext.c` file, allowing an attacker to crash the FRRouting service. This means that the application doesn't handle certain inputs properly, leading to a system failure.

What to do

An attacker could send a specially crafted OSPF packet, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) that disrupts routing capabilities. This could cause significant network outages, leaving communication in the dark and affecting all dependent services. To mitigate this vulnerability, update FRRouting to a patched version above 10.4.1. Additionally, review your OSPF configurations to ensure they are not exposed to untrusted networks. Regularly monitor your systems for unusual packet activity. You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll keep your network humming along smoothly. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00501 · 42.1th percentile
Published
2025-10-27T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 OCT 00:00Z
    FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_link_rmt_itf_addr function at ospf_ext.c
    cvelistv5