CVE-2025-59953CWE-502insecure-deserialization

CVE-2025-59953

Critical · published September 16, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
56.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Starting in version 0.9.1 and prior to version 0.10.2, the LMdeploy implements an rpc server (AsyncRPCServer in zmq_rpc.py) for supporting the RPC communications. In its core functionality call_and_response(), I found it will directly use the pickles.loads() to deserialize the received messages without any sanitization, hence resulting in a remote code execution vulnerability by this RPC server. Version 0.10.2 contains a patch.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00802 · 56.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2026-09-16T20:17Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 SEP 03:28Z
    EPSS moved — → 1%
    epss
  • 16 SEP 15:36Z
    LMdeploy has Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via zmq_rpc.call_and_response() in InterLM/lmdeploy
    cvelistv5