CVE-2025-59505CWE-415

Windows Smart Card Reader Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High · published November 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
36.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A clever double free vulnerability in Windows Smart Card could let an authorized user elevate their privileges without breaking a sweat! 🔥 Think of this as a waiter who accidentally gives you two keys to the same room in a hotel — now you can access all sorts of exclusive areas that should've been off-limits! If exploited, an attacker could gain elevated privileges, allowing them to access sensitive data or make unauthorized changes to the system. This could lead to full control over systems and sensitive information, creating a pathway for major breaches.

Put simply

Think of this as a waiter who accidentally gives you two keys to the same room in a hotel — now you can access all sorts of exclusive areas that should've been off-limits! This vulnerability arises from a double free memory issue, where the same memory space is freed twice, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate memory allocation and gain higher access rights.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could gain elevated privileges, allowing them to access sensitive data or make unauthorized changes to the system. This could lead to full control over systems and sensitive information, creating a pathway for major breaches. To protect yourself, ensure that your Windows Smart Card software is updated to the latest version as patches are released. Additionally, conduct regular security audits to detect any unauthorized access attempts or privilege escalations. You’ve got this! Stay proactive with your security measures, and you’ll keep those privileges in check! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00430 · 36.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-415 · Double Free
Published
2025-11-11T17:59Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 NOV 17:59Z
    Windows Smart Card Reader Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
    cvelistv5