CVE-2025-59417CWE-79

Lobe Chat Desktop Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via XSS in Chat Messages

Medium · published September 18, 2025

CVSS v4.0
6.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
32.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Lobe Chat is an open-source artificial intelligence chat framework. Prior to version 1.129.4, there is a a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability when handling chat message in lobe-chat that can be escalated to remote code execution on the user’s machine. In lobe-chat, when the response from the server is like <lobeArtifact identifier="ai-new-interpretation" ...> , it will be rendered with the lobeArtifact node, instead of the plain text. However, when the type of the lobeArtifact is image/svg+xml , it will be rendered as the SVGRender component, which internally uses dangerouslySetInnerHTML to set the content of the svg, resulting in XSS attack. Any party capable of injecting content into chat messages, such as hosting a malicious page for prompt injection, operating a compromised MCP server, or leveraging tool integrations, can exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.129.4.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
6.8 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
EPSS
0.00397 · 32.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2025-09-18T14:38Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 SEP 14:38Z
    Lobe Chat Desktop Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via XSS in Chat Messages
    cvelistv5