CVE-2025-59286CWE-77command-injection

CVE-2025-59286

Critical · published October 10, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.3
EPSS
1%
Percentile
46.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A sneaky command injection flaw in Copilot could let unauthorized attackers pull sensitive information from your network—yikes! 🔥 Think of it like a dinner guest who slips a note into a recipe book, asking the chef to cook their favorite dish without anyone noticing. In this case, the attacker can craft their own commands behind the scenes, undermining your system’s security! This vulnerability poses a critical threat, allowing attackers to gain access to confidential data without your permission. Imagine them lurking in the shadows, ready to scoop up valuable information that could compromise your organization's safety and integrity—absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a dinner guest who slips a note into a recipe book, asking the chef to cook their favorite dish without anyone noticing. In this case, the attacker can craft their own commands behind the scenes, undermining your system’s security! The flaw arises from improper handling of special elements in command executions, enabling attackers to inject their own commands into the application. Consequently, unauthorized data disclosure over the network can occur, putting your systems at risk.

What to do

This vulnerability poses a critical threat, allowing attackers to gain access to confidential data without your permission. Imagine them lurking in the shadows, ready to scoop up valuable information that could compromise your organization's safety and integrity—absolutely devastating! To guard against this vulnerability, update Copilot to the latest version immediately, ensuring that all inputs are validated and sanitized properly. Additionally, conduct an audit of your network logs to identify any suspicious activities that might have taken place prior to the update. You've got this! With these steps, you can tighten up your security and keep your data safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.3 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00567 · 46.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2025-10-10T01:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
microsoft/365_copilot_chatall versions—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 OCT 21:04Z
    Copilot Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    cvelistv5