CVE-2025-59242CWE-122CWE-191

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High · published October 14, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
33.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An authorized attacker can easily escalate their privileges with this heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock! 😱 Think of it like a hotel concierge who can access all the rooms just because they know the layout — they can unlock doors that should remain closed. This vulnerability lets an attacker gain higher privileges without needing to break in through standard means. If an attacker exploits this flaw, they could gain full control over the system, allowing them to install malware, steal sensitive information, or manipulate system settings. It’s like giving a guest the master key to your entire hotel, leading to an absolute security nightmare!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel concierge who can access all the rooms just because they know the layout — they can unlock doors that should remain closed. This vulnerability lets an attacker gain higher privileges without needing to break in through standard means. This heap-based buffer overflow occurs when the driver processes input in an unsafe manner, allowing an authorized user to overwrite memory and elevate their privileges locally. This could lead to unauthorized access and control over the affected system.

What to do

If an attacker exploits this flaw, they could gain full control over the system, allowing them to install malware, steal sensitive information, or manipulate system settings. It’s like giving a guest the master key to your entire hotel, leading to an absolute security nightmare! To protect your systems, apply the latest security patches for Windows as soon as they're available. Monitor for any unauthorized access attempts and consider enhancing your local security measures to minimize risk. Regularly audit user privileges to ensure that only those who need access have it. 🛡️ You've got this! Stay vigilant, follow these steps, and you'll keep your systems secure! 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00405 · 33.6th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow; CWE-191 · Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Published
2025-10-14T17:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 OCT 17:00Z
    Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
    cvelistv5