CVE-2025-59196CWE-362CWE-416

Windows Simple Search and Discovery Protocol (SSDP) Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High · published October 14, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.0
EPSS
0%
Percentile
16.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky race condition in Windows SSDP Service could let an authorized user elevate their privileges—think of it as an underhanded shortcut in a crowded café! ☕️ Imagine a busy restaurant where two waiters are trying to deliver the same dish to the same table at the same time. If they don’t coordinate properly, one could grab the tip and claim it for themselves, leaving the other in the lurch. This flaw operates on a similar principle—resources fighting to be served without proper synchronization can lead to unexpected privilege escalation! An attacker could exploit this race condition to gain elevated privileges locally, essentially pulling off a power grab. With these new privileges, they could alter settings, access restricted files, or even install malicious software. This could lead to severe consequences for the affected systems and their users!

Put simply

Imagine a busy restaurant where two waiters are trying to deliver the same dish to the same table at the same time. If they don’t coordinate properly, one could grab the tip and claim it for themselves, leaving the other in the lurch. This flaw operates on a similar principle—resources fighting to be served without proper synchronization can lead to unexpected privilege escalation! This vulnerability arises from improper synchronization in the handling of shared resources within the Windows SSDP Service, allowing multiple executions to occur simultaneously without adequate checks, resulting in unauthorized privilege escalation.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this race condition to gain elevated privileges locally, essentially pulling off a power grab. With these new privileges, they could alter settings, access restricted files, or even install malicious software. This could lead to severe consequences for the affected systems and their users! To combat this issue, ensure that your Windows systems are updated to the latest patches provided by Microsoft. Regularly review user permissions and implement strict access controls to mitigate risks associated with unauthorized escalations. Staying vigilant with security practices will fortify your defenses! You've got this! Stay proactive and secure your systems—let's keep that café running smoothly! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.0 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00259 · 16.6th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition'); CWE-416 · Use After Free
Published
2025-10-14T17:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 OCT 17:00Z
    Windows Simple Search and Discovery Protocol (SSDP) Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
    cvelistv5