CVE-2025-59023

Crafted delegations or IP fragments can poison cached delegations in Recursor

High · published February 9, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.2
EPSS
0%
Percentile
21.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafty delegation can poison your DNS cache like a rogue chef swapping salt for sugar in recipes! Think of your DNS cache as a restaurant's order book, where correct orders lead to delicious meals. If someone sneaks in wrong recipes, every subsequent dish could be a disaster, leaving diners confused and unhappy. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to insert false delegations into the DNS cache, potentially redirecting users to malicious sites. This could lead to data theft, phishing attacks, or other malicious activities, putting your organization's security at risk. Yikes!

Put simply

Think of your DNS cache as a restaurant's order book, where correct orders lead to delicious meals. If someone sneaks in wrong recipes, every subsequent dish could be a disaster, leaving diners confused and unhappy. CVE-2025-59023 allows for crafted delegations or IP fragments to poison cached delegations in the Recursor DNS resolver, resulting in incorrect DNS responses being served to users.

What to do

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to insert false delegations into the DNS cache, potentially redirecting users to malicious sites. This could lead to data theft, phishing attacks, or other malicious activities, putting your organization's security at risk. Yikes! To remediate this, update your Recursor to the latest version where the issue is fixed. Additionally, review your DNS configurations and consider implementing security measures like DNSSEC to prevent similar attacks in the future. You've got this! Stay proactive and your internet domain will remain safe and sound! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00304 · 21.9th percentile
Published
2026-02-09T14:44Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 FEB 14:44Z
    Crafted delegations or IP fragments can poison cached delegations in Recursor
    cvelistv5