CVE-2025-58946CWE-98

CVE-2025-58946

High · published December 18, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
41.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafty include statement is all it takes! The improper control of filenames in axiomthemes Vocal allows for PHP Local File Inclusion, which can expose your server to some serious mischief. 🔍 Think of it like a restaurant that accepts any dish name without verifying its ingredients — a recipe with a sneaky secret that could cook up trouble in the kitchen. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to load malicious files onto your server, leading to unauthorized access and potential data breaches. It’s a high-risk scenario that can wreak havoc on your application and compromise sensitive information!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that accepts any dish name without verifying its ingredients — a recipe with a sneaky secret that could cook up trouble in the kitchen. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of include/require statements in PHP, allowing attackers to manipulate file paths and include unauthorized files, effectively gaining control over the server.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to load malicious files onto your server, leading to unauthorized access and potential data breaches. It’s a high-risk scenario that can wreak havoc on your application and compromise sensitive information! To mitigate this risk, update axiomthemes Vocal to version 1.12.1 or higher. Additionally, implement strict validation on any user-supplied input that affects file inclusion to ensure only authorized files are processed. You're on the path to security hero status! Follow these steps, and you'll fortify your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00499 · 41.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-98 · Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
Published
2025-12-18T13:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
axiomthemes/vocal≤ 1.12—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 DEC 07:21Z
    WordPress Vocal theme <= 1.12 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability
    cvelistv5