CVE-2025-58360KEV · OVERDUECWE-611xxe

OSGeo GeoServer Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability

High · published November 26, 2025

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 8.2. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.1th percentile for exploit probability.

296
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
8.2
EPSS
60%
Percentile
99.1
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability lurking in GeoServer could let attackers pull sensitive data straight from your server! ⚠️ Think of your GeoServer as a restaurant that takes orders via XML menus. If it doesn't properly check the ingredients listed, a crafty hacker could sneak in a recipe that accesses all the behind-the-scenes secrets, just like a diner serving up your whole kitchen's inventory! If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to read sensitive files on the server, potentially leaking critical geospatial data and undermining the integrity of your operations. It's a serious breach that could leave your data exposed and your reputation in tatters!

Put simply

Think of your GeoServer as a restaurant that takes orders via XML menus. If it doesn't properly check the ingredients listed, a crafty hacker could sneak in a recipe that accesses all the behind-the-scenes secrets, just like a diner serving up your whole kitchen's inventory! This XXE vulnerability allows attackers to define external entities in XML requests sent to the /geoserver/wms operation GetMap endpoint, leading to unauthorized data access. This issue affects GeoServer versions 2.26.0 to 2.26.2 and 2.25.6 and below.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to read sensitive files on the server, potentially leaking critical geospatial data and undermining the integrity of your operations. It's a serious breach that could leave your data exposed and your reputation in tatters! Update GeoServer to version 2.25.6, 2.26.3, or 2.27.0 to fix the vulnerability immediately. Ensure that all XML input is properly sanitized and consider implementing additional security measures like input validation. Don't wait—secure your geospatial data now! You've got this! Follow these steps to lock down your GeoServer and keep your data safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.60012 · 99.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-611 · Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Published
2025-11-26T02:15Z
KEV added
2025-12-11 · due 2026-01-01
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
geoserver/geoserver< 2.25.62.25.6
geoserver/geoserver≥ 2.26.0, < 2.26.22.26.2
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jan 1
    kev
  • 25 NOV 20:17Z
    GeoServer is vulnerable to an Unauthenticated XML External Entities (XXE) attack via WMS GetMap feature
    cvelistv5