CVE-2025-57118

An issue in PHPGurukul Online-Library-Management-System v3.0 allows an attacker to escalate privileges via the index.php

Critical · published September 15, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
46.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A forgotten loophole in PHPGurukul Online-Library-Management-System v3.0 lets attackers elevate their privileges, like an unauthorized patron gaining access to the members-only section! Think of it like a library where anyone can waltz into the restricted reading room just by walking through the front door, without even checking in at the desk. It's a security breach that could allow anyone to access sensitive information or even alter library records. An attacker exploiting this privilege escalation could gain full control over the system, allowing them to access confidential data, modify user accounts, or delete vital information. The potential fallout is absolutely devastating, with personal records and critical library data hanging in the balance!

Put simply

Think of it like a library where anyone can waltz into the restricted reading room just by walking through the front door, without even checking in at the desk. It's a security breach that could allow anyone to access sensitive information or even alter library records. This vulnerability occurs because the index.php file doesn't properly validate user permissions, meaning unauthorized users can elevate their access level and perform administrative actions without restriction.

What to do

An attacker exploiting this privilege escalation could gain full control over the system, allowing them to access confidential data, modify user accounts, or delete vital information. The potential fallout is absolutely devastating, with personal records and critical library data hanging in the balance! Immediately patch to the latest version of the PHPGurukul Online-Library-Management-System. Review user roles and reset privileges to ensure only authorized personnel can access sensitive areas of the system. Implement strict permission checks in the codebase to prevent future misuse. You've got this! With these steps, you’ll lock down your library system in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00565 · 46.2th percentile
Published
2025-09-15T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 SEP 00:00Z
    An issue in PHPGurukul Online-Library-Management-System v3.0 allows an attacker to escalate privileges via the index.php
    cvelistv5