CVE-2025-56118CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-56118

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
85.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafted POST request can let attackers execute arbitrary commands on Ruijie X60 PRO devices, making this vulnerability a hacker's playground! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where customers can not only place orders, but also sneak into the kitchen and cook whatever they want — complete culinary chaos! 🍽️ This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise an entire network device, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even full system takeover. With an 8.8 CVSS score, the consequences could be absolutely devastating if exploited!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where customers can not only place orders, but also sneak into the kitchen and cook whatever they want — complete culinary chaos! 🍽️ The flaw resides in the `module_set` function within the `/usr/local/lua/dev_sta/nbr_cwmp.lua` file, allowing attackers to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands via specially crafted inputs in POST requests.

What to do

This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise an entire network device, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even full system takeover. With an 8.8 CVSS score, the consequences could be absolutely devastating if exploited! Immediately update the Ruijie X60 PRO to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability. Additionally, implement strict input validation and monitor your network for suspicious activity. Don't wait! You've got this! By taking action now, you'll be a security hero in no time! 🦸‍♂️🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02569 · 85.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-12T00:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ruijie/rg-ew3200gx_firmwareall versions—
ruijie/rg-x60_pro_firmwareall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X60 PRO X60_10212014RG-X60 PRO V1.00/V2.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST…
    cvelistv5