CVE-2025-56110CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-56110

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
87.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A single crafted POST request can send your system into chaos! This OS Command Injection in Ruijie RG-BCR lets attackers execute arbitrary commands straight from the action_deal_update endpoint. 🔥 Think of it like a server that not only takes orders but also gives out the keys to the kitchen with a wink — if someone knows the secret handshake, they can cook up anything they want! An attacker could potentially gain complete control over your system — reading sensitive files, altering configurations, or even deleting critical data. This could lead to devastating breaches or service disruptions, putting both your operations and your users at risk.

Put simply

Think of it like a server that not only takes orders but also gives out the keys to the kitchen with a wink — if someone knows the secret handshake, they can cook up anything they want! This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious commands via a crafted POST request in the file /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/rcmsAPI.lua, bypassing normal security checks and executing arbitrary commands on the server.

What to do

An attacker could potentially gain complete control over your system — reading sensitive files, altering configurations, or even deleting critical data. This could lead to devastating breaches or service disruptions, putting both your operations and your users at risk. Immediately patch to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability. Additionally, ensure that input validation is properly implemented and monitor your systems for any unusual activity that could signal exploitation attempts. You've got this! With the right steps, you can lock down your system and keep it secure. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03051 · 87.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-12T00:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ruijie/rg-bcr860_firmwareall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR860 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the…
    cvelistv5