CVE-2025-56098CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-56098

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
85.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An OS command injection vulnerability lurking in Ruijie X30-PRO could let attackers execute commands with just a crafty POST request! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where an unsuspecting customer can whisper orders directly into the chef's ear—no one checks what's being said, leading to chaos in the kitchen! If exploited, an attacker could take control of the device, running arbitrary commands that could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access, or even entire system takeover! It's absolutely devastating—this means anything from snooping around sensitive information to causing system malfunctions.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where an unsuspecting customer can whisper orders directly into the chef's ear—no one checks what's being said, leading to chaos in the kitchen! This vulnerability allows attackers to inject commands through a crafted POST request to the `module_get` function in the `networkConnect.lua` file, bypassing normal security measures and executing unauthorized commands on the device.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could take control of the device, running arbitrary commands that could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access, or even entire system takeover! It's absolutely devastating—this means anything from snooping around sensitive information to causing system malfunctions. Immediately patch your device to the latest version to mitigate this risk. Ensure you also validate and sanitize all inputs to prevent command injections in the future. Stay vigilant about monitoring logs for any unusual activity. You've got this! With a little attention and quick action, you can lock down your systems and maintain hero status! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02569 · 85.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-12T00:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ruijie/x30_pro_firmwareall versions—
ruijie/rg-ew300_pro_firmwareall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie X30-PRO X30-PRO-V1_09241521 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the…
    cvelistv5