CVE-2025-56095CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-56095

High · published December 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
86.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafted POST request can send commands flying through your Ruijie RG-EW1200G PRO like a greased pig at a county fair! Think of it like a restaurant where the waiter can take any customer's order without checking the menu—this vulnerability lets an attacker serve up their own commands without a second thought, bypassing the safeguards entirely. This OS Command Injection vulnerability means a malicious user could execute arbitrary commands on your device, potentially leading to a total system compromise. Imagine an attacker gaining control over your router, opening the door to your entire network—absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where the waiter can take any customer's order without checking the menu—this vulnerability lets an attacker serve up their own commands without a second thought, bypassing the safeguards entirely. The flaw exists in the module_set function of the file /usr/local/lua/dev_sta/nbr_cwmp.lua, allowing attackers to inject OS commands via specially crafted POST requests. This means they can gain unauthorized control over the device, executing any commands they desire.

What to do

This OS Command Injection vulnerability means a malicious user could execute arbitrary commands on your device, potentially leading to a total system compromise. Imagine an attacker gaining control over your router, opening the door to your entire network—absolutely devastating! To secure your device, update to the most recent firmware version immediately. Review your network configurations and consider implementing input validation to block such crafted requests. Be proactive to ensure your command execution pathways are secure! You've got this! Just follow these steps, and you'll harden your defenses like a pro! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02757 · 86.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-12T00:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ruijie/rg-ew1200g_pro_firmwareall versions—
ruijie/rg-eap602_firmwareall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1200G PRO RG-EW1200G PRO V1.00/V2.00/V3.00/V4.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a…
    cvelistv5