CVE-2025-56088CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-56088

High · published December 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
89.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A single malicious POST request can unleash a storm of command execution chaos in Ruijie RG-BCR devices! 🔥 Think of it like a warehouse manager who misreads a delivery note, sending all kinds of unauthorized items into a secure storage area. If the manager doesn’t check the contents, anyone could send in what they want, leading to serious consequences. An attacker with this command injection vulnerability could completely take over the device, running arbitrary commands at will — that's like handing away the keys to the kingdom! This could result in unauthorized access to sensitive information, network disruption, or even full control over the device's operations, which is absolutely devastating.

Put simply

Think of it like a warehouse manager who misreads a delivery note, sending all kinds of unauthorized items into a secure storage area. If the manager doesn’t check the contents, anyone could send in what they want, leading to serious consequences. This OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR860 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a specially crafted POST request targeting the action_service segment in the /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/admin/service.lua file.

What to do

An attacker with this command injection vulnerability could completely take over the device, running arbitrary commands at will — that's like handing away the keys to the kingdom! This could result in unauthorized access to sensitive information, network disruption, or even full control over the device's operations, which is absolutely devastating. To mitigate this, ensure you patch the device firmware to the latest version as soon as it's available. Additionally, review your firewall configurations to limit access to this service and consider implementing input validation on all POST requests to prevent such injections. You've got this! Stay proactive and keep your devices secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03459 · 89.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-11T23:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ruijie/rg-bcr860_firmwareall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 DEC 00:00Z
    OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-BCR RG-BCR860 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the action_service…
    cvelistv5