CVE-2025-55680CWE-367

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High · published October 14, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
36.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition lurking in the Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver could be a sneaky entry point for attackers! Think of it like a dinner reservation where the host checks your ID, but then lets someone else step in just before you're seated — if they have a similar ID, they’re suddenly enjoying your meal! This vulnerability can allow an attacker who has already gained local access to elevate their privileges and gain control over critical system functions. If exploited, they could install software, modify or delete existing files, and even create new accounts with full administrative rights — absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a dinner reservation where the host checks your ID, but then lets someone else step in just before you're seated — if they have a similar ID, they’re suddenly enjoying your meal! The TOCTOU race condition occurs when the system checks permissions at one point, but by the time it uses those permissions, an attacker can intervene to gain elevated privileges, bypassing safeguards.

What to do

This vulnerability can allow an attacker who has already gained local access to elevate their privileges and gain control over critical system functions. If exploited, they could install software, modify or delete existing files, and even create new accounts with full administrative rights — absolutely devastating! To mitigate this risk, ensure that you apply the upcoming security patch from Microsoft as soon as it becomes available. Additionally, conduct regular audits of user permissions and monitor for any unauthorized access attempts. Staying vigilant is key! You've got this! With quick action, you can keep your systems secure and maintain your security hero status! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00428 · 36.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-367 · Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Published
2025-10-14T17:01Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 OCT 17:01Z
    Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
    cvelistv5