CVE-2025-5486CWE-862

WP Email Debug 1.0 - 1.1.0 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Password Reset

Critical · published June 6, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
41.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A missing capability check in the WP Email Debug plugin turns innocent settings into a hacker's playground! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel front desk that hands out master keys without checking ID – anyone could waltz into any room, and chaos could ensue! An unauthenticated attacker could enable debugging, reroute all emails to their own address, and then trigger a password reset for an administrator account. This means they could effectively take over the entire site, accessing sensitive data and causing absolute havoc!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel front desk that hands out master keys without checking ID – anyone could waltz into any room, and chaos could ensue! This vulnerability arises from a lack of proper capability checks in the WPMDBUG_handle_settings() function, allowing attackers to manipulate email settings without authentication.

What to do

An unauthenticated attacker could enable debugging, reroute all emails to their own address, and then trigger a password reset for an administrator account. This means they could effectively take over the entire site, accessing sensitive data and causing absolute havoc! Update the WP Email Debug plugin to version 1.1.1 or later immediately to close this gap. Additionally, review user permissions to ensure only authorized individuals can make sensitive changes. Don't leave your site exposed! You've got this! Take action now and secure your WordPress site like a pro! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00496 · 41.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-862 · Missing Authorization
Published
2025-06-06T06:42Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 JUN 06:42Z
    WP Email Debug 1.0 - 1.1.0 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Password Reset
    cvelistv5