CVE-2025-54550CWE-94code-injection

CVE-2025-54550

High · published April 15, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
46.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

The example example_xcom that was included in airflow documentation implemented unsafe pattern of reading value

from xcom in the way that could be exploited to allow UI user who had access to modify XComs to perform arbitrary

execution of code on the worker. Since the UI users are already highly trusted, this is a Low severity vulnerability.

It does not affect Airflow release - example_dags are not supposed to be enabled in production environment, however

users following the example could replicate the bad pattern. Documentation of Airflow 3.2.0 contains version of

the example with improved resiliance for that case.

Users who followed that pattern are advised to adjust their implementations accordingly.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00579 · 46.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Published
2026-04-15T08:17Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
apache/airflow< 3.2.03.2.0
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 APR 00:22Z
    Apache Airflow: RCE by race condition in example_xcom dag
    cvelistv5