CVE-2025-54424CWE-77

1Panel Agent Bypasses Certificate Verification Leading to Arbitrary Command Execution

High · published August 1, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
63.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01015 · 63.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2025-08-01T23:04Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 01 AUG 23:04Z
    1Panel Agent Bypasses Certificate Verification Leading to Arbitrary Command Execution
    cvelistv5