CVE-2025-53868CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-53868

High · published October 15, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.7
EPSS
0%
Percentile
37.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A highly privileged attacker can bypass Appliance mode restrictions with a few undisclosed commands, opening the door to potentially catastrophic consequences! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel guest who manages to find a secret door behind the front desk that leads to restricted areas — they can access all sorts of sensitive information without raising any alarms! If exploited, an attacker could manipulate the system as if they were the rightful owner, putting sensitive data at extreme risk. This could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, or even complete system compromise. The aftermath could be absolutely devastating for your organization!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel guest who manages to find a secret door behind the front desk that leads to restricted areas — they can access all sorts of sensitive information without raising any alarms! In Appliance mode, this vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker with SCP and SFTP access to execute commands that should be restricted, circumventing essential security measures.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could manipulate the system as if they were the rightful owner, putting sensitive data at extreme risk. This could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, or even complete system compromise. The aftermath could be absolutely devastating for your organization! To protect your organization, ensure that you apply the latest patches as soon as they're available. Additionally, review your access controls and regularly audit user permissions to minimize risks. Stay proactive! You've got this! With timely action, you can secure your systems and keep the digital villains at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00444 · 37.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-10-15T18:15Z
Affected products (83)
ProductVersionsFixed in
f5/big-ip_access_policy_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_advanced_web_application_firewall≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_analytics≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_application_acceleration_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_application_security_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_automation_toolchain≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_carrier-grade_nat≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_container_ingress_services≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_ddos_hybrid_defender≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_domain_name_system≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_edge_gateway≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_fraud_protection_service≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_global_traffic_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_link_controller≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_local_traffic_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_ssl_orchestrator≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_webaccelerator≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_websafe≥ 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.815.1.10.8
f5/big-ip_access_policy_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_advanced_web_application_firewall≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_analytics≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_application_acceleration_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_application_security_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_automation_toolchain≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_carrier-grade_nat≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_container_ingress_services≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_ddos_hybrid_defender≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_domain_name_system≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_edge_gateway≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_fraud_protection_service≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_global_traffic_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_link_controller≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_local_traffic_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_ssl_orchestrator≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_webaccelerator≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_websafe≥ 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.116.1.6.1
f5/big-ip_access_policy_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_access_policy_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_advanced_web_application_firewall≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_advanced_web_application_firewall≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_analytics≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_analytics≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_application_acceleration_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_application_acceleration_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_application_security_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_application_security_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_automation_toolchain≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_automation_toolchain≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_carrier-grade_nat≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_carrier-grade_nat≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_container_ingress_services≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_container_ingress_services≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_ddos_hybrid_defender≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_ddos_hybrid_defender≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_domain_name_system≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_domain_name_system≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_edge_gateway≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_edge_gateway≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_fraud_protection_service≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_fraud_protection_service≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_global_traffic_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_link_controller≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_link_controller≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_local_traffic_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_local_traffic_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_ssl_orchestrator≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_ssl_orchestrator≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_webaccelerator≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_webaccelerator≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
f5/big-ip_websafe≥ 17.1.0, < 17.1.317.1.3
f5/big-ip_websafe≥ 17.5.0, ≤ 17.5.1—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 OCT 13:55Z
    BIG-IP SCP and SFTP vulnerability
    cvelistv5