CVE-2025-52951CWE-693

Junos OS: IPv6 firewall filter fails to match payload-protocol

Medium · published July 11, 2025

CVSS v4.0
6.9
EPSS
0%
Percentile
30.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

A Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in kernel filter processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker sending IPv6 traffic destined to the device to effectively bypass any firewall filtering configured on the interface.

Due to an issue with Junos OS kernel filter processing, the 'payload-protocol' match is not being supported, causing any term containing it to accept all packets without taking any other action. In essence, these firewall filter terms were being processed as an 'accept' for all traffic on the interface destined for the control plane, even when used in combination with other match criteria.

This issue only affects firewall filters protecting the device's control plane. Transit firewall filtering is unaffected by this vulnerability.

This issue affects Junos OS:

* all versions before 21.2R3-S9,

* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S11,

* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7,

* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,

* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4,

* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5,

* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1,

* from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2.

This is a more complete fix for previously published CVE-2024-21607 (JSA75748).

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
6.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:M
EPSS
0.00377 · 30.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-693 · Protection Mechanism Failure
Published
2025-07-11T14:41Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 JUL 14:41Z
    Junos OS: IPv6 firewall filter fails to match payload-protocol
    cvelistv5