CVE-2025-52353

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Badaso CMS 2.9.11

Critical · published August 26, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
50.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An authenticated user can upload a sneaky PHP backdoor disguised as a harmless file — think of it as a wolf in sheep's clothing! 🔥 Imagine a restaurant that lets customers bring their own ingredients without checking them. An attacker could slip in something dangerous, like a poisoned dish, and serve it to everyone! That’s what’s happening here when PHP code is uploaded without proper validation. In the worst-case scenario, an attacker gains full control of the server, allowing them to run arbitrary commands, access sensitive data, or even bring the entire server down! This vulnerability can lead to absolute chaos for your systems and data integrity.

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant that lets customers bring their own ingredients without checking them. An attacker could slip in something dangerous, like a poisoned dish, and serve it to everyone! That’s what’s happening here when PHP code is uploaded without proper validation. This arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Badaso CMS 2.9.11 allows authenticated users to upload PHP files through the Media Manager, bypassing content-type checks. Once accessed, these files can execute any commands on the server, compromising it completely.

What to do

In the worst-case scenario, an attacker gains full control of the server, allowing them to run arbitrary commands, access sensitive data, or even bring the entire server down! This vulnerability can lead to absolute chaos for your systems and data integrity. Immediately patch to version 2.9.12 or later to address this issue. Additionally, implement strict file validation to prevent executable files from being uploaded in the future. Conduct an audit of existing uploads to ensure no malicious files are present. You’ve got this! With these steps, you’ll be on your way to securing your Badaso CMS and protecting your systems! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00651 · 50.6th percentile
Published
2025-08-26T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 26 AUG 00:00Z
    An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Badaso CMS 2.9.11
    cvelistv5