CVE-2025-48371CWE-285

OpenFGA Authorization Bypass

Medium · published May 22, 2025

CVSS v4.0
5.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
42.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples’s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
5.8 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EPSS
0.00503 · 42.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-285 · Improper Authorization
Published
2025-05-22T22:20Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 MAY 22:20Z
    OpenFGA Authorization Bypass
    cvelistv5