CVE-2025-47286CWE-74

CVE-2025-47286

High · published November 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.2
EPSS
1%
Percentile
42.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An admin can execute code on the server just by tweaking the iTop configuration — talk about giving someone the keys to the kingdom! 🔑 This vulnerability is like a sneaky restaurant manager who can modify the menu and secretly add anything they want to the food that gets served. If the kitchen lets them do this without checking, they could serve up anything from gourmet dishes to health hazards! An administrator could exploit this flaw to run any command on the server, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or even complete server takeover. It's a recipe for disaster if the wrong hand gets in the kitchen!

Put simply

This vulnerability is like a sneaky restaurant manager who can modify the menu and secretly add anything they want to the food that gets served. If the kitchen lets them do this without checking, they could serve up anything from gourmet dishes to health hazards! In versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 of Combodo iTop, a configuration edit by an administrator allows for arbitrary code execution on the server, as the necessary escaping and validation are absent.

What to do

An administrator could exploit this flaw to run any command on the server, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or even complete server takeover. It's a recipe for disaster if the wrong hand gets in the kitchen! Update your iTop instance to version 2.7.13 or 3.2.2 immediately to secure it against this vulnerability. Ensure all configuration changes are properly vetted to prevent similar issues in the future. Regularly audit user permissions to minimize risk! You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll be back to serving up a secure IT service management system in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00500 · 42.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-74 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Published
2025-11-11T00:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
combodo/itop< 2.7.132.7.13
combodo/itop≥ 3.0.0, < 3.2.23.2.2
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 NOV 18:38Z
    Combodo iTop vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the backup creation functionality
    cvelistv5