CVE-2025-46407CWE-680

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8

High · published August 25, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
51.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur which will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when reading the palette from the image. These conditions can allow for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00664 · 51.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-680 · Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow
Published
2025-08-25T14:17Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 AUG 14:17Z
    A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8
    cvelistv5