CVE-2025-45784

D-Link DPH-400S/SE VoIP Phone v1.01 contains hardcoded provisioning variables, including PROVIS_USER_PASSWORD, which may expose sensitive user credentials

Critical · published June 18, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Hardcoded credentials in your D-Link VoIP phone could be a backdoor just waiting to be exploited. We're looking at an absolute security nightmare! 🔥 Think of it like leaving the front door to your house wide open with a sign that says, 'Come on in, the password is right here!' Anyone with access can just stroll in and take what they want. An attacker who gains access to the firmware image could easily extract the hardcoded PROVIS_USER_PASSWORD, granting them unauthorized control over the device and potentially user accounts. This means they could manipulate settings, intercept calls, or even eavesdrop on private conversations. It's a recipe for disaster!

Put simply

Think of it like leaving the front door to your house wide open with a sign that says, 'Come on in, the password is right here!' Anyone with access can just stroll in and take what they want. This vulnerability arises from hardcoded provisioning variables stored insecurely in the D-Link DPH-400S/SE VoIP Phone firmware. Using tools like 'strings' or 'xxd,' an attacker can easily extract sensitive user credentials, paving the way for unauthorized access.

What to do

An attacker who gains access to the firmware image could easily extract the hardcoded PROVIS_USER_PASSWORD, granting them unauthorized control over the device and potentially user accounts. This means they could manipulate settings, intercept calls, or even eavesdrop on private conversations. It's a recipe for disaster! Immediately update the D-Link DPH-400S/SE VoIP Phone firmware to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability. Additionally, review your device's security settings and consider changing passwords regularly to minimize risks. 🔒 You've got this! By taking these steps, you can secure your VoIP phone and keep your conversations safe! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00557 · 45.7th percentile
Published
2025-06-18T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 JUN 00:00Z
    D-Link DPH-400S/SE VoIP Phone v1.01 contains hardcoded provisioning variables, including PROVIS_USER_PASSWORD, which may expose sensitive user credentials
    cvelistv5