CVE-2025-4404CWE-1220

Freeipa: idm: privilege escalation from host to domain admin in freeipa

Critical · published June 17, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
2%
Percentile
80.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A sneaky flaw lets attackers impersonate the admin and run wild in your FreeIPA realm! 🚨 Think of this like a VIP pass that accidentally gets duplicated. Anyone with the same credential can waltz into the party, enjoy the free drinks, and access restricted areas — all because the system didn't check for duplicates! If an attacker exploits this vulnerability, they could gain admin privileges, allowing them to access sensitive data and even exfiltrate it. This could lead to catastrophic data breaches and undermine the trust in your identity management system. The potential damage is absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of this like a VIP pass that accidentally gets duplicated. Anyone with the same credential can waltz into the party, enjoy the free drinks, and access restricted areas — all because the system didn't check for duplicates! This privilege escalation vulnerability occurs because FreeIPA fails to validate the uniqueness of the `krbCanonicalName` for the admin account, allowing malicious users to create fake services that mimic the REALM admin.

What to do

If an attacker exploits this vulnerability, they could gain admin privileges, allowing them to access sensitive data and even exfiltrate it. This could lead to catastrophic data breaches and undermine the trust in your identity management system. The potential damage is absolutely devastating! Immediately update FreeIPA to the latest version where this issue has been fixed. Regularly audit your service accounts to ensure unique canonical names and review your access controls to limit administrative tasks. This is a must-do! You've got this! Following these steps will make you a security hero and lock down your realm in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01989 · 80.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-1220 · Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Published
2025-06-17T13:39Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 JUN 13:39Z
    Freeipa: idm: privilege escalation from host to domain admin in freeipa
    cvelistv5