CVE-2025-42959CWE-308

Missing Authentication check after implementation of SAP Security Note 3007182 and 3537476

High · published July 8, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

An unauthenticated attacker may exploit a scenario where a Hashed Message Authentication Code (HMAC) credential, extracted from a system missing specific security patches, is reused in a replay attack against a different system. Even if the target system is fully patched, successful exploitation could result in complete system compromise, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00557 · 45.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-308 · Use of Single-factor Authentication
Published
2025-07-08T00:35Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 08 JUL 00:35Z
    Missing Authentication check after implementation of SAP Security Note 3007182 and 3537476
    cvelistv5