CVE-2025-41077CWE-639

Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products

High · published January 12, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.6
EPSS
0%
Percentile
14.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky IDOR vulnerability in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 lets any logged-in user access and modify data of all users — it’s like having a universal key to the entire office! 🔑 Think of it like a hotel where the front desk staff can access all guest rooms without checking IDs — one wrong move, and anyone can wander into any room and change what's inside. This could lead to an attacker impersonating any user, even those with admin powers! Just imagine the chaos when unauthorized changes to email addresses allow users to reset passwords and gain full access. The potential for data breaches is absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel where the front desk staff can access all guest rooms without checking IDs — one wrong move, and anyone can wander into any room and change what's inside. This IDOR vulnerability allows authenticated users to access and modify other users' data without the necessary permissions, effectively bypassing authorization checks in the application.

What to do

This could lead to an attacker impersonating any user, even those with admin powers! Just imagine the chaos when unauthorized changes to email addresses allow users to reset passwords and gain full access. The potential for data breaches is absolutely devastating! Immediate patching to version 4.5.14 is crucial. Additionally, implement strict authorization checks to prevent this type of access in the future. Regular audits of user permissions will help keep your data secure! You've got this! Fix this vulnerability and reinforce your defenses — your security hero status is activated! 🦸

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.6 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00238 · 14.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-639 · Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Published
2026-01-12T14:54Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 JAN 14:54Z
    Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products
    cvelistv5