CVE-2025-41015CWE-200information-disclosure

CVE-2025-41015

High · published December 2, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
22.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A crafty parameter can let attackers peek behind the curtain! This user enumeration vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11 allows unauthenticated users to check if a specific username exists on the system, simply by sending a cunning request. 🔍 Think of it like a bouncer at a club who, instead of just checking IDs, loudly announces whether someone is a VIP or just an ordinary guest. This vulnerability lets attackers gather intel on who's in the database without even stepping inside! An attacker could sniff out valid usernames on your platform, making it easier to launch targeted attacks like password resets or phishing attempts later. Even though this flaw is not currently exploited, the potential for information gathering can lead to bigger security breaches.

Put simply

Think of it like a bouncer at a club who, instead of just checking IDs, loudly announces whether someone is a VIP or just an ordinary guest. This vulnerability lets attackers gather intel on who's in the database without even stepping inside! This vulnerability occurs through the 'pda:username' parameter in the 'soapaction GetUserQuestionAndAnswer' endpoint within TCMAN GIM v11, enabling attackers to confirm if a username exists based on the response received.

What to do

An attacker could sniff out valid usernames on your platform, making it easier to launch targeted attacks like password resets or phishing attempts later. Even though this flaw is not currently exploited, the potential for information gathering can lead to bigger security breaches. To secure your system, update TCMAN GIM to version 20250305 or later. Additionally, consider implementing rate limiting on the affected endpoint and adding generic responses to user queries to obfuscate valid usernames. You've got this! Follow those steps, and you'll shore up your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00304 · 22.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Published
2025-12-02T19:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
tcman/gim< 2025-04-012025-04-01
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 02 DEC 13:18Z
    User Enumeration vulnerability in TCMAN GIM
    cvelistv5