CVE-2025-40795CWE-121

CVE-2025-40795

Critical · published September 9, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
53.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A stack-based buffer overflow in SIMATIC PCS neo could let attackers execute arbitrary code without so much as a login! 🔥 Think of this vulnerability like a hotel with a faulty security system—if someone finds the right way in, they can access any room and do whatever they please without needing a keycard! This flaw is absolutely devastating, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to gain complete control or trigger a denial of service, throwing your operations into chaos. The consequences could mean downtime, loss of data, and severe disruptions in your system's functionality.

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability like a hotel with a faulty security system—if someone finds the right way in, they can access any room and do whatever they please without needing a keycard! The vulnerability exists within the User Management Component (UMC) of SIMATIC PCS neo versions prior to V6.0 SP1 Update 1 and V2.15.1.3. It allows a remote attacker to leverage a stack-based buffer overflow, potentially executing arbitrary code or crashing the system entirely.

What to do

This flaw is absolutely devastating, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to gain complete control or trigger a denial of service, throwing your operations into chaos. The consequences could mean downtime, loss of data, and severe disruptions in your system's functionality. Immediately upgrade to SIMATIC PCS neo V6.0 SP1 Update 1 or higher and ensure that the UMC is updated to version 2.15.1.3 or later. Regularly audit your systems and implement strong access controls to mitigate such vulnerabilities in the future. You’ve got this! Patch those systems and keep your infrastructure secure. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00721 · 53.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2025-09-09T13:15Z
Affected products (3)
ProductVersionsFixed in
siemens/simatic_pcs_neoall versions—
siemens/simatic_pcs_neoall versions—
siemens/user_management_component< 2.15.1.32.15.1.3
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 SEP 08:48Z
    A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V6.0 (All versions < V6.0 SP1…
    cvelistv5